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Hamburglars!
In McMafia, Misha Glenny puts a value meal on crime
By
John Hood
Those of a
certain age will recall when a masked man in a black-and-white
striped convict suit roused fear among our fast-food nation. They
called him the Hamburglar, and when he struck, he stole what was
then the most valued part of our meal: the hamburger. When he
showed strong with his sidekicks — The Fry Kids — we lost the
whole damn value meal itself.
Of course, in
those days, Americans still didn’t object to paying full price for
their greasy foodstuff, so there was no such thing as a value
meal. Now, though, with globalization permitting Mickey D’s to set
up shop in every corner of the world, the value meal is about as
ubiquitous as air — or crime.
All of this is
but a flippant way to get with Misha Glenny’s McMafia: A
Journey through the Global Criminal Underworld (Knopf,
$27.95), a book that, other than the allusion in its title, never
once mentions those not-so-Golden Arches. It does, however, seem
to chronicle everything Mickey D’s bad guy stood for — and for
which he set the stage.
I mean the
meeting of minds both licit and illicit. The multinational
conglomerate that foists its bad goods on an unsuspecting market,
and the shadow players who foist their own good bads right back at
them, and us, and everyone else with an appetite for drugs, guns
and sex.
To Glenny, the
halcyon days began when the Soviet Union collapsed and untold
thousands of soldiers, cops and bureaucrats were left out in a
whole new cold. The first fast-market commodity was stolen cars,
and they were heisted with such frequency that European insurance
companies stopped issuing Eastern bloc policies.
The hot rides,
for the most part, traveled along a road that runs from Dresden to
Prague. Originally mapped as E55, the throughway would come to be
known as “The Highway of Shame,” because while it may have begun
as the quickest route to disappear vehicles, it quickly
transformed into a bi-way of brothels full of slave women and the
former Olympiad bodybuilders who pimped ’em.
With a network
in place, it was only natural that the kleptocrats started running
even more or less perishable commodities like drugs and guns. It
was only natural as well that the E55 would end up being but one
of a series of interchanges linking the black market East to the
insatiable West.
But Glenny
doesn’t stop his chronicle amid the gangsters of Southeastern
Europe. Smuggling Bedouin camel kids, Nigerian advance-fee
fraudsters and Victorian BC Bud boys all get their due; so too do
bold-faced evil-doers like India’s Dawood Ibrahim (who was Dubai’s
most conspicuously consuming money launderer before his role in
the ’93 Bombay blasts was discovered and he was driven
underground) and South African-based ex-Soviet Viktor Bout (the
“Merchant of Death” who gained extra renown with both Blood
Diamond and Lord of War).
Even Pyongyang
gets a shout-out, not so much for its nuclear subterfuge, but
because it manufactures both the most untraceable counterfeit $100
bills on the black market as well as enough meth to keep the
Japanese flitting about their offices till the 22nd century.
But by far the
most gangster of all the world’s hot spots has gotta be a place
called Transnistria. A breakaway province of the Republic of
Moldova, Transnistria is neither a recognized country nor a truly
formed state. It is, however, home of Russia’s old 14th Army,
which does its best to a) make the region safe for heavy
trafficking, b) shield every lammed outlaw it can and c) provide
much of the arms with which most Africans get killed.
There’s more,
of course, ingloriously gory and vaingloriously cruel. And Glenny
delivers each meal-sized chunk as if it was thrown off the back of
a paddy wagon. People lie, people steal, people cheat and people
get dead, again and again and again — all under shadow government
supervision.
Sounds to me
like the world’s getting the swing of this globalization thing
after all.
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