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Pelican Harbor Seabird Station Executive Director
Wendy Fox, left, checks a pelican for injury
assisted by Kelli Murphy, right, in her lab at the
station.
Photo by Mitchell Zachs/MagicalPhotos.com
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Outside, a couple of languid ducks
waddle through the parking lot, flutter about for a bit
and set up shop in a deserted parking spot. Wendy Fox
opens the door to her 12 by 15-foot office — a modest
room filled with more filing cabinets than space, in the
southwest corner of the station’s 980-square-foot
facility. In a waning British accent, she introduces
herself and her son, Brian Fox.
Nestled in a quiet corner of Biscayne Bay, just outside of
these walls basking in the ubiquitous odors of salt water
and shrimp, are hundreds of brown pelicans and a multitude
of other seabirds.
They
are here to be saved.
Fox
is the director of the Pelican Harbor Seabird Station,
quietly located on county-donated land just off the 79th
Street Causeway. For 15 years she has worked at this bastion
for injured birds — birds found near death after ingesting
fishing tackle, their throats entangled with fishing line
and hooks, suffering from infected wounds or botulism
poisoning from tainted fish and bait, even birds mired in
oil slicks, slowly losing their ability to retain body heat
as their own feathers poison them.
The
birds are also often pushed out of their natural habitat by
Miami’s burgeoning skyline and the resulting population
boom.
That
population increase can be a blessing and a curse for these
majestic creatures, according to the optimistic Wendy Fox.
Human interaction is probably the biggest threat to the more
than 90 species of birds the nonprofit organization cares
for, Fox says. But she doesn’t seem the type to harp on
negativity. She would much rather invest her energy into
saving seabirds.
“The
more people living in populated areas, the less room for
wildlife,” she admits, sitting in one of the few chairs at
the tiny desk in the front office.
“It’s sort of a double-edged sword,” she says, “There are
more people interested in the environment — more interested
in helping the environment.”
More
interaction and attention paid to the local wildlife results
in more calls for the services of the facility, which staffs
the building on holidays, is always open for the drop-off of
injured birds and is always on-call. An hour after Hurricane
Wilma wreaked havoc on many species’ natural habitats, the
building was open for new patients, without electricity or
running water. Fox is hardly complaining.
But
to even a most objective observer, it is clear the facility
could use an expansion, and that’s exactly what the team is
now striving to accomplish.
The
phone rings as Fox, discussing the proposed expansion’s
business plan, motions around the blueprints for the new
facility.
Her
son Brian returns holding a phone, his eyes wide with
concern and needlessly apologetic for interrupting. “There’s
a pelican in the middle of the road on Biscayne Boulevard,”
he says with urgency. “There’s a man standing guard trying
to protect it.”
Wendy Fox sets down the blueprints.
“Would you like to go on a rescue?” she asks.
<
Just
a few years ago, the seabird station saw an average of about
1,000 birds annually. This year at mid-May the two full-time
and two part-time staff, which includes the mother and son
team, has already seen 834 birds. The facility averages
about 40 calls per day and caters to all kinds of seabird
wildlife. “Just not your pet,” Fox says with a chuckle.
With
limited funding, the station has its hands full with the
thousands of seabirds that would not receive care elsewhere,
not to mention the recent Florida brush fires that have
brought them more than a dozen migrating warblers per day,
where the facility used to see a dozen per year. Disoriented
by the smoke, they are flying into buildings and windows.
Natural and human interaction amplifies another double-edged
sword to any nonprofit’s expansion: securing funding. The
organizers have estimated that the new facility will need
about $1 million in donations over two years.
The
organization holds an annual fundraiser at The Rusty Pelican
and receives an occasional grant, but that will hardly cover
the skyrocketing costs of construction. “We’ve always
managed very well but now we need this expansion,” Fox says.
<
With
funds in short supply, the Foxes must use their own cars for
rescues.
They
rush to the site on Biscayne Boulevard where the man is
reportedly standing guard over the pelican in the street.
“We really need a pickup truck to rescue the birds,” Wendy
says, as Brian shifts around large cages in the back of her
black SUV to make room.
Jetting onto the 79th Street Causeway, Wendy tells some of
the stories of local heroes who have rescued genuinely
injured birds, driving them to the facility from as far as
Homestead.
“A
14-year-old boy walked in with a bird in a laundry basket,”
she says. “A very lovely man brought in a bird in the back
seat of his powder blue Rolls-Royce.”
Birds arrive in the backs of limos, by helicopter and in the
arms of the homeless, she says as afternoon traffic shudders
down to just one lane approaching Biscayne Boulevard.
Gridlocked behind an 18-wheeler, Wendy’s fingers nervously
tap the steering wheel as she runs through the list of
supplies they will need for the bird’s potentially dangerous
rush-hour rescue. They know they need to get there fast —
the bird, scared and confused, could flutter into the path
of a speeding car at any moment. Brian’s phone rings. It is
staffer Kelli Murphy, who has just spoken to the man who was
attempting to protect the pelican.
He
listens for a moment, and when he relays the news to his
mother, there is clear disappointment in his voice.
<
Fox
explained that the expanded 2,000-foot facility will include
a dedicated hotline that the public could call to report
injured and endangered birds. The new station would also
have more room for staffers and include a walk-in incubator
for baby birds. The money would also help educate the public
about human interaction with seabirds via an instructional
area, and could add more school field trips.
“Whether we receive 100 donations for $10,000 or one for $1
million, I really believe that people will step up and help
injured birds.”
The
team can only do what they do thanks to the help of about 20
volunteers and two licensed veterinarians who also volunteer
their time. The 501c3 nonprofit organization and facility is
almost completely funded by public donations.
Tax
documents for the last several years show the organization
runs its entire operation on just around $80,000 a year.
“Quite honestly I don’t make enough to live on, but I have a
very understanding husband,” Fox says. Not just monetarily,
the majority of the facility’s physical presence is devoted
to the birds.
Just
a turn through the door of the administrative office is a
pelican hospital and
X-ray machine. During a
tour of the station, Fox opens the only other door to the
outside, where the room-sized enclosures stand on the edge
of the bay, filled with the great glorious birds, blinking
and flapping happily about in pelican-sized swimming pools
of saltwater.
“This is our little part of paradise in Miami,” she says.
Some
pelicans roam freely in the pathway between the rows of
cages, as more than 10 feet in the air, black-headed
vultures are perched on pilings, not at all vulturey or
ominous as one might expect. There are gannets and great
blue herons and actually, only about a third of the seabirds
at the facility are pelicans.
One
little brown pelican, less than a year old and perched on
the edge of a pool, has a stretch of first-aid tape on its
throat. Underneath its feathers, Fox explains, is a
seven-inch suture. “He had such a serious hole in his neck
that his esophagus was hanging out,” she says. The tape is
to remind caregivers that he can only eat small portions as
they nurse him back to health.
In
her 15 years at the 27-year-old organization, you would
think Wendy Fox had seen it all. “I never get used to cases
of animal cruelty,” she says.
She
suddenly points excitedly to a tree at the end of one row.
“Look! That great blue heron — he’s posturing. He’s probably
looking for a girl,” she says. A while ago, just as repairs
were about to be made to the roof of one of the enclosures,
a couple of those herons decided to start a family right in
the middle of it. They raised three heron chicks there.
Repairs had to wait.
One
young pelican that comes flapping up to Fox accents the
dichotomy of the overwhelming beauty of the creatures and
human encroachment. It dances around excitedly and cocks its
neck to one side while making a peculiar clicking sound.
According to Fox the young bird, having been raised and fed
by humans, is begging for food — its self-reliance has gone
astray. “Now he will not make it in the wild,” she says.
“We’re trying to toughen him up.” Murphy secures the bird’s
beak with one gloved hand, and scooping him up under her
arm, wrestles him into a cage. The lesson becomes
solidified. These animals must be appreciated from afar.
<
Turning her truck back to the station, Wendy Fox talks about
how development and construction impact the birds.
“It’s tremendous,” she says. “Pelicans should be nesting in
trees and mangroves on the beach — that doesn’t happen. We
do pick up a few of them out of those buildings’ fountains.”
Murphy had convinced the man who was standing in traffic
with the pelican to try and get a location for where the
bird might have flown. “This is why we need a pickup vehicle
with a radio or cell phone,” she says, genuine dismay in her
voice. “But look how much time that man took — he stayed
with it and I bet he’ll keep an eye out for it.”
If you see an injured seabird call 305-751-9840. Injured
birds can be dropped off 24 hours a day at 1279 NE 79th St.
Causeway.
The Pelican Harbor Seabird Station’s visiting hours are from
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily. To find out more about making a
tax-deductible donation, call 305-751-9840. To learn more
about seabirds or the Pelican Harbor Seabird Station visit
www.pelicanharbor.org.
Comments? E-mail
angie@miamisunpost.com.