Irony of Ironies: A Secret Hold Prevents New
Freedom Information Act Bill
Congress,
apparently content to explore ever new depths in public
disapproval, is on the verge of having a single member
derail the most meaningful reform in years of the federal
Freedom of Information Act. How, you ask, when overwhelming
majorities support the legislation in both the House and
Senate?
The secret
hold, of course. Ever heard of the secret hold? It’s a
beauty – a real relic of the stuffed shirts of yesteryear,
smoke-filled rooms and fat cats with stogies guffawing over
the latest bamboozle of the taxpaying schmucks. Think
country clubs, secret handshakes and bizarre rituals.
Members of
the Society of Professional Journalists, the nation’s
largest journalism-advocacy organization, used the power of
the blogosphere to find out whose legislative bludgeon was
buried in the back of open government. We called every
senator, one by one, until at last – when it became clear he
could hide no longer – Sen. Jon Kyl (R-AZ), came blinking
and grimacing into the sunlight and admitted that it was he
who placed a secret hold on a bill that addresses secrecy in
government.
You can’t
make this stuff up.
This is how
it works in Washington, kids: Sen. Kyl – this year’s Secrecy
Champion -- has several as-yet-unstated objections to the
Freedom of Information Reform Act, a truly wonderful bill
that would significantly improve one of the strongest tools
Americans have to supervise the inner workings of government
and to hold elected officials accountable. The information
bill has plenty of bipartisan support. It is the product of
tireless work and advocacy by many open government and press
freedom groups and fine legislative craftsmanship by Senate
Judiciary Committee Chairman John Cornyn (R-TX) and Sen.
Patrick Leahy (D-VT). The U.S. House of Representatives in
March approved a version of the bill with 80 Republicans
joining 228 Democrats for a 308-117 vote.
The Senate
Judiciary Committee then unanimously sent the measure
forward to the full Senate for a vote.
In your
civics book, this would be the moment where our senators
hold a public debate on the merits and demerits of the
legislation at hand, then vote. The votes are then counted,
and if the senators who support the bill outnumber those who
oppose it, well, you get the idea.
But no, not
when senators, using an archaic parliamentarian parlor
trick, can stop a bill dead in its tracks merely by telling
their party’s Senate leader or secretary that they wish to
place a hold on the bill. That’s when Senator Kyl – who
routinely charts a brave course on the immigration debate,
and can often be counted on to reason rather than bloviate –
slipped in the hold.
The
practice of honoring secret holds has no basis in law and
has no support in Senate rules. It’s a good-’ol-boy creation
and another of the seemingly endless perks of the Senate,
where the rules always seem to benefit the representatives
far more than the pesky public.
Oh, I know
what’s coming: the inevitable blathering about the world’s
greatest deliberative body and its need for timeless
soul-searching and “candor” and how terribly hard
legislating can be. We’ll hear all about collegiality and
efficiency and the grand traditions that make the Senate
“special.”
Spare me.
Tear down the whole argument in favor of secret holds, and
it comes down to cowardice: it allows a senator to cower
behind anonymity while signaling their dislike for a piece
of legislation. More to the point, it takes what would be a
single losing vote on the floor of the Senate and converts
it, magically, into stoppage of legislation.
That’s
awesome power with absolutely no accountability.
Sen.
Charles Grassley (R-IA), who discloses his holds as a matter
of practice, introduced an amendment in 2006 to force all
senators to identify themselves when placing a hold on a
bill. That proposal has gone nowhere fast.
Are you
surprised?
Charles N.
Davis, executive director
The
National Freedom of Information Coalition at the University
of Missouri’s School of Journalism
Hip and
Trendy Name? We Don’t Need No Stinkin’ Hip and Trendy Name
Letter to
the Editor:
The future
plans for North Beach that was presented by the city of
Miami Beach’s North Beach co-coordinator, Joyce Meyers, does
not adequately focus on North Beach’s short-term problems
and solutions
[“Street Life,” published May 24]. One of the reasons is
that most of those individuals and organizations (NBDC and
the Planning Board) that are proposing and commenting on the
plan do not live in North Beach and do not understand the
needs of the neighborhood.
The
highlights of this proposal and discussion are: selecting a
“hip and trendy” name for North Beach; extending the green
space to the 72nd Street parking lot (at a cost of multi-
millions of taxpayers dollars and effectively disrupt the
area for two years); the creation of a new farmers/flea
market to compete with and dilute the success of the
Normandy Village Market and to create an overlay district so
that developers can exploit and change the character of
North Beach.
There is no
mention of supporting local businesses on Collins Avenue and
71st Street who provide the daily services to area
residents. The problems of increasing traffic, the homeless
and keeping the streets and parks clean are of greater
concern to the residents of North Beach.
If the
landlords on Ocean Terrace are interested in developing the
street, why don’t they rent affordable space for restaurants
and shops, buy umbrellas and landscape their property? The
gist of Meyers’ presentation to encourage “wealthier”
people to move into the area to create street life is
ridiculous and un-democratic. There are many excellent
restaurants and businesses in the area. We do not need more
expensive restaurants and retail stores to improve our
neighborhood.
Residents
of our North Beach village are not looking to create a new
South Beach and calling it NoBe.
Roger
Abramson
Miami Beach
Ever
Give Any Thought to the Victims?
RE:
Letters, “On the Outside: Fair and Balanced at Last,”
published May 31
I, too,
have to agree that the coverage given by the Miami
SunPost is pretty balanced (as you say). However, keep
in mind that they can only report on the issues and
responses that are brought to their attention. Apparently,
you failed to read Part 2 of “Life on the Outside,”
[Murmurs, published May 17] or you chose not to comment,
due to the content stating the complete facts of the matter.
While you are so compassionate of these type offenders, the
rules they are SUPPOSED to abide by, and the sentences that
they are given, have you given one thought to the victims
and the sentences that they are cursed with?
Do you feel
any compassion for the 3-year-olds, the 9-year-olds, all of
the helpless victims that are prey for these individuals? Do
you feel compassion for the victims that are tortured
sexually and than murdered, because the sex-offender has no
choice, but to kill them (he feels), after he has done the
damage. Ask the mothers and fathers of these victims, about
the sentences they have been given, in dealing with the
repercussions of these crimes. Ask them about the LIFE
sentence they have been given. I think your views are very
one-sided, as in the first article “Life on the Outside.”
Have you done any research on the statistics of repeat
offenders?
If I have
misunderstood the comments made by Mr. Boyte then I would
like him to feel free to correct me.
Sheila
Keesey
Gibson
City, Ill.
Thanks for
Recognizing How Good I Am
Dear Erik,
Please
accept this note as a sincere expression of appreciation for
my inclusion as one of the 50 persons recognized in the
April 26
SunPost Power Issue. I was truly honored to be recently
re-elected, and to be given the opportunity to continue my
service to the citizens of our “City Beautiful.” It is hoped
that my future performance will justify your recognition for
my past efforts.
Best
Regards,
Mayor Don
Slesnick
Coral
Gables
Feel
That Woozy, Queasy Sensation In Your Belly? Yep, Election
Season Is Here
To the
Editor:
In all too
many cases, God gave money to those to whom he could not
give anything else.
We witness
this daily in America ad nauseum as the media
constantly glorifies these individuals as those that some
should strive to equal or emulate.
Lest we
ever forget, the wealth of the world is to be found in our
libraries.
Wondering
why I mention these things?
Well,
before we know it, Miami Beach will be in the throes of city
commission and mayoral elections. This time around we will
witness money being spent on campaigns as never before.
Keep it in
perspective, the mayor is compensated by the city: $10,000 a
year for two years; commissioners at $6,000 a year for four
year terms. In the upcoming elections several candidates
have announced their inventions, very affluent individuals
as well as those less affluent.
Some of
these people are probably dedicated, some are on ego trips.
Affluence does not mean one will win as we have seen in the
past. Time will tell how things progress this election
period.
Get ready,
voters, for the battle of the excited contender. All they
seek is one of your most valued possessions; your vote.
Promises,
theatrics, brickbats, bombast and much more will be in the
offing. It almost makes you think that people seeking public
office will carry out your wishes; just joking.
Sincerely,
Ronald C.
Rickey
Miami Beach
[Editor’s
Note: Ronald Rickey ran for mayor of Miami Beach in 2003.]