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Victor Diaz’s mission: Keep hope alive. |
Is
it just me, or is this August one of the hottest in
recent memory? Damn. So when the necessity of
writing this weekly column came around, I thought, “What
can I do while sitting in a bucket of ice, sipping a
beer?”
The answer turned out
to be tuning into the Web cast of the Miami-Dade County
Charter Review Task Force public hearing this past
Tuesday evening. The Force, as I will call the group for
the rest of this column, is charged with deciding
whether the theoretical underpinnings of our county’s
home-rule charter should be altered, or in fact matter.
I’m never sure about that since sometimes it seems like
more than half of local residents can’t distinguish
between Manny Diaz and Carlos Alvarez. It’s all just
this big lump of government, seen in a montage of
slicked-back hair and bad suits.
The Force is a group
of 21 people appointed by the county mayor and the 13
commissioners, including a handful from the cities of
Miami, Miami Beach, Hialeah, Miami Gardens and the
Miami-Dade League of Cities.
The host/chairman of
The Force is attorney Victor Diaz Jr., who presided over
this meeting with a wry unflappability and natty
stylishness reminiscent of American Idol’s Ryan
Seacrest. “With any luck I’ll be picked up by the
network,” Diaz quipped.
So the deal is that
every few years the commission appoints a Force to look
at the charter and recommend changes. What kind of
changes? Some of the proposals on the table concern how
commissioners should be elected and if they should have
bigger salaries and term limits; whether appointed
positions such as the tax collector, property appraiser
or elections chief should be elected; and requirements
for citizen petition drives, among many other important
considerations. Check out the task force’s Web site for
more information (www.miamidade.gov/charterreview).
The reason this is
important is that once something is voted on by the
public and put in the charter, it can’t be killed off by
the commission. That’s why the commissioners try to
ignore what they don’t like and place only those
recommendations they support on the ballot. The smart
ones naturally rig the process right from the beginning
by appointing people who have a vested interest in
seeing things the commissioner’s way.
One example is
attorney/lobbyist Miguel De Grandy, appointed by
the most powerful single force on the County Commission,
Natacha Seijas. The morning of the meeting, an op-ed
penned by De Grandy appeared in the Miami Herald.
He warned that one change that should not be made is to
alter the way county commissioners are elected, as Mayor
Carlos Alvarez has proposed.
More than a decade
ago, De Grandy was a leader in the fight to change
commission elections from at-large to district seats.
That meant that instead of a bunch of Anglos and a token
black and Hispanic, the commission became much more
diverse. Maybe De Grandy (and by extension, Seijas) is
being genuine in his concern for the plight of the
disenfranchised African-American voter when he warns
that adding a few commission seats elected by the entire
county will dilute the black vote.
That argument would
ring less self-serving if: a) it could be demonstrated
that black residents are better off in 2007 than they
were in 1993, and b) if the commission wasn’t so
hell-bent on suppressing all voters. Case in
point was when a majority of the commission voted to
make it almost impossible for residents to mount a
petition drive to put an incorporation vote matter on
the ballot, by raising the requirement from 10 percent
to 25 percent of registered voters in an area. In other
votes, they all but made it impossible for citizens to
succeed in any kind of petition drive (such as making a
commissioner face a recall election, or having a strong
mayor referendum) with various onerous restrictions.
But don’t take my
word for it. Warren Lovely, a resident of Palmetto Bay
who spoke before The Force Tuesday, said it better. “The
average commissioner was elected by less than 15 percent
of registered voters in their districts,” he pointed
out. “If they had to follow the 25 percent rule, they
would not have been elected. The idea that the public
has any control when they can only elect one of 13
commissioners is asinine.”
Lovely wasn’t the
only resident to give The Force a piece of his mind.
Dozens of people either called, sent e-mails or showed
up to the meeting in person, which I found heartening.
Nancy Lee, from Aventura, asked The Force to recommend
term limits, more lobbyist regulations and better ethics
enforcement. “You could drive a truck through the ethics
laws,” she complained.
On the question of
district versus countrywide elections, reaction was
mixed. Some were concerned about the dilution of the
black vote. But James Marshall, president of the
Richmond Heights Homeowners Association, said he feels
the present system only gives more power to the
developers who are “coming into our communities and
tearing them up without giving us say so.”
Brad Brown, former
president of the local NAACP chapter (and a white guy,
which speaks volumes about the state of black activism
in Miami), suggested an intriguing proportionate voting
system that would preserve the intent of fair
representation while offering the reforms many seek. And
Santiago Leon suggested the county adopt instant runoff
voting, to encourage more people to vote.
A contingent of
Haitian-American leaders also spoke, with the universal
opinion that they are not represented on the County
Commission. Several advocated adding two extra seats to
fix the problem. “We are not at the table,” said former
state Rep. Phillip Brutus. “I’m tired of saying please
don’t forget us.”
Mack Samuel, a leader
in the effort to incorporate a region in North-Central
Miami-Dade County, made the most relevant point of the
night. “Just having someone there [who looks like you]
doesn’t solve the problem [of fair representation],” he
said. “What solves the problem is someone who is
concerned with quality of life. It’s not what someone
looks like, it’s what’s inside."
“Don’t lose your
sense of hope,” Victor Diaz advised.
I'll try not to. I
have to say, though, that if some of the intelligent,
community-minded people who engaged The Force this week
decide to run for office someday, that will be the kind
of leadership diversity we can all support.
Comments? E-mail
wakefield@miamisunpost.com.