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Frank Del Vecchio: “There’s more development in the
cards and we know about it.” Photo by Erik Bojnansky |
In an hours-long discussion Tuesday,
the Miami Beach Planning Board voted to continue an item
proposing an ordinance restricting “accessory use bars and
restaurants” in the South of Fifth Street neighborhood of
South Beach.
In
recent years, area residents have expressed much dismay over
the proliferation of bars and restaurants that are allowed
to operate on the ground floor of hotels, some of which have
ballooned in size, but were originally intended to be
“accessory” bars and restaurants for that hotel. A trend of
upsizing those restaurants has mushroomed out of control, so
much so that it has really become the other way around — the
hotels have become accessories to the bars and restaurants,
many residents said during the meeting.
“These should not be destination restaurants,” said Erika
Brigham, an area resident and Historic Preservation Board
member. “The idea is ‘accessory use.’”
Take
the Browns Hotel, for instance. Perhaps the most-touted
example of the trend, the historic nine-room hotel’s
ground-floor restaurant, Prime One Twelve, an upscale
steakhouse, has become an infamous South Beach hotspot,
complete with long waiting lists that have boasted a chi-chi
inventory of well-known names. Built in 1915, the Browns
Hotel was the first hotel on Miami Beach. Now with room
rates starting at $350 per night, the Prime One Twelve
popularity explosion has residents in an uproar over the
real definition of the term “accessory.”
And
so those residents, led to City Hall by South of Fifth
Neighborhood Association organizers, descended on the Miami
Beach City Commission on July 11 to plead for help. That
elected board kicked the item down to the Planning Board,
which heard a lot of testimony Tuesday.
“This
is not about the hotel industry,” said activist Frank Del
Vecchio. “Every hotel lobbyist in the city is here today.
We’re faced with a backdoor loophole to bring in nightlife.
There’s more development in the cards and we know about it.”
“Hotels have practically abandoned their hotel functions,”
said activist and SOFNA member Morris Sunshine. “Do good
planning and let the City Commission take the heat.”
SOFNA
is calling for an ordinance that will allow only one
restaurant seat for every two hotel rooms in any given
hotel. When the item came before the City Commission in
July, the measure was outlined in a memo from Commissioner
Saul Gross to City Manager Jorge Gonzalez requesting the
item be referred to the Planning Board.
A
Planning Department staff recommendation tweaked that
formula: Allow one seat in a restaurant for every two rooms
in a hotel, but with an allowable base number of 30 seats.
According to Planning Board staff analysis, “The current
regulations do not have a provision to relate the size of
the accessory use restaurant or bar to the size of the main
use.”
Early
on during the Planning Board meeting, it wasn’t hard to
imagine the item would be continued.
From
the start there were calls from many representatives of the
Beach’s bar and restaurant industry to continue the proposed
ordinance to a later day in order to allow time for
residents and business interests to hash out an off-dais
amicable solution. Some board members asked planning staff
right away if the item could be continued. But Chairman
Marlo Courtney, in usual chair fashion, wanted to give
everyone a turn at the microphone.
“No
one envisioned the … success of Prime One Twelve,” said
Stuart Blumberg, president of the Greater Miami Beach Hotel
and Restaurant Association. “Turnover is a very interesting
discussion. It would take seven turnovers in a night” for
some restaurants in the area to be financially viable, he
said. “That’s physically impossible.
“Currently Miami Beach is spending $450,000 on its ‘25/7’
campaign,” Blumberg added, referring to the city’s recent ad
drive hyping Miami Beach as not just a city that never
sleeps, but actually has to restructure time
to inject another hour in the day to fit in all of the stuff
folks will want to do here.
“‘Don’t let the skinny models fool you. There’s plenty to
eat in Miami Beach,’” Blumberg recited from the city’s 25/7
ad copy before asking the board for a continuance.
But
SOFNA shot back with an ad tactic of its own: a relatively
professionally produced documentary-style video that
attempted to depict the adversities of life in SoFi created
by these restaurants and bars. In it residents and
activists, most of whom were also present at the meeting,
described how their families and lifestyles have been
adversely affected by the noise, traffic, crime and patron
debauchery created by the burgeoning restaurants.
Also
in the film: writers Trisha and Gerald Posner, attorney and
former Planning Board Chair Victor Diaz, Del Vecchio and
architect Arthur Marcus.
The
prevailing sentiment was quite possibly summed up by one of
the video’s stars: “This is a nightlife district with
accessory hotels,” said Miami architect Jan Hochstim.
Many
restaurant supporters who spoke afterward chided the board
for allowing the video, a stance relatively echoed by First
Assistant Attorney Gary Held, who warned the board against
considering testimony of residents who were not sworn in.
“I
also brought an eight-minute DVD from Club Madonna,” joked
Steve Polisar, chairman of the city of Miami Beach’s
Nightlife Industry Task Force, before reminding the board of
the city’s precedence of work-shopping this type of issue.
Carter McDowell, attorney for the proposed Bijou hotel,
argued that he would not be opposed to some kind of
limitation but the measure before them was not only going to
be ineffectual, it was also unfair to both businesses and
residents. “There is no reason to move forward with this
when there hasn’t been a rational discussion,” he said.
McDowell also argued that in light of the way the areas
under consideration for the ordinance were mapped out, only
his client would be impacted. “One property owner gets
screwed by this ordinance, to be blunt,” he said. “This
ordinance needs work.”
Attorney Michael Larkin pushed for the board to consider
grandfathering in projects that were already entrenched in
the paperwork process — those that already received approval
to build a restaurant.
The
ordinance limiting the size of accessory use restaurants
would affect a nine-square-block area south of Fifth Street,
which currently contains about 87 properties, including
residential and other nonapplicable properties.
“This
is an area that policy makers have clearly identified as
different,” Planning Department Director Jorge Gomez said.
Attorney Neisen Kasdin, a former mayor of Miami Beach, asked
the board to conduct more studies on how the measure would
affect area businesses. He also requested grandfathering and
asked the board to “consider large hotels a little
differently” than small ones.
David
Kelsey, president of the South Beach Hotel and Restaurant
Association, number-dropped the “$25 million in resort
taxes” the city enjoys thanks to bars, clubs and
restaurants, which was soon countered by SOFNA Treasurer
Bryant Kirkland’s mention of “$60 million in tax revenue”
that is generated by residents.
Eventually the item was continued anyway, amid the unanimous
board consensus that more information on the situation was
needed. That worked years ago, they reasoned, when the issue
of noise violations from similar restaurants and bars came
up.
“What’s clear from these discussions is that we don’t have
enough information to be aware of the effects on this
district,” said board member Robert Kaplan.
The
item was continued to be heard at the Sept. 25 meeting. The
Planning Board’s scheduled pre-meeting workshop time, which
usually starts around 1:30 p.m. on that day, is slated to be
devoted to hearing the details and some alternative formulas
with their predicted effects.
Once
it became apparent that the item would be continued, the
crowd at City Hall became increasingly anxious. A woman in
the audience became visibly irate and started hollering at
the board.
“Is
this issue a surprise? Are you so unprepared?” she yelled
from her seat, at which point Mercy Lamazares, principal
planner, motioned for a police officer in attendance to come
over.
Kaplan motioned to continue the item, seconded by board
member Richard Kuper, and the item passed unanimously.
“This
was not our vision, people,” Judy Clayton said earlier in
the meeting. “This was not our vision. Who put their blood,
sweat and tears down there? We did. Give us some
consideration.”
Comments? E-mail angie@miamisunpost.com.