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Voter Confusion
Despite Rumors, New Law Won’t Keep Registered Voters from Casting Votes
By Ben
Torter
The recently
re-enacted voter verification law, informally known as the “no match” law that
requires voters to provide either a Social Security number or driver’s license
with their applications, has prompted rampant rumors in cyberspace of a plot by
conservatives to keep certain voters from the polls.
As with many
rumors, however, the facts became quite skewed.
The
legislation, re-enacted Sept. 8, affects only voters who registered since that
date and will not keep registered voters from casting their votes — even if they
haven’t provided the required information. Recent registrants who did not submit
their Social Security number or driver’s license number will be required to cast
provisional ballots if the information doesn’t match. A provisional ballot
allows elections officials to record a vote and then double-check a questionable
identity in the days after the polls close. As long as it’s determined that the
voter is who he or she claims to be, and is registered, the vote is counted.
Though the number is
currently growing, as of Tuesday afternoon there were 14,898 new registered
voters in Miami-Dade County since Sept. 8, according to Christina White,
assistant to the
supervisor of elections for the Miami-Dade Elections Department. Of those,
1,118 people have
or will receive letters informing them that some information was missing. The
number should steadily grow, since people have until Oct. 6 to register to vote
in the Nov. 4 presidential election.
“The people who fall into
this so-called ‘no match, no vote law’ are the people who didn’t provide us with
either the last four digits of their Social Security number or their driver’s
license, and who registered after Sept. 8,” said White.
The official
word from the Florida Department of State is that everyone who is registered to
vote by the Oct. 6 registration deadline will be allowed to vote, and that the
thousands of e-mails saying otherwise are false.
“We don’t
know who is causing [the misinformation],” said Jennifer Davis, Communications
Director for the Florida Department of State. “There have been statements by
groups saying that thousands of people are going to be disenfranchised because
of the law, which is not true. There have been e-mails with erroneous
information passed around.”
An e-mail
sent to the SunPost last week stated that “if your driver’s
license address does not match the address on your voter’s registration card,
you will not be permitted to vote.” A nearly identical statement was posted on
the message board of the official Barack Obama Web site, and on the
Miami
Herald’s
Naked Politics blog. It claimed that the law was a Republican plot to prevent
“change,” echoing Obama’s campaign slogan, which has been mobilizing new voters
— many of them students — in record numbers.
“The kids
away in college [are] who this is targeted towards,” the message continued.
Grassroots
organization the Obama Action Wire later sent out an e-mail blast of its own,
denouncing the “dangerous rumor” circulating through cyberspace and printed by
some news organizations.
“When
you vote in
Florida, the address on your identification can be different than your
registration address,”
stated the Action Wire e-mail. “Thousands of voters around Florida could be
discouraged from voting or even denied their rights based on this
misunderstanding. And nobody knows better than Floridians how big a difference
even a few votes can make. We need to make sure this false rumor isn’t reported
as truth and alert people to the facts.”
The voter
verification law for newly registered voters first became effective in January
2006, until it was challenged and put on hold in December 2007. The decision was
appealed and overturned, and the law was reinstated effective Sept. 8, 2008.
“This law
does not keep any person with an unverified number from being able to vote,”
stated Florida Secretary of State Kurt S. Browning. “This law is about verifying
identity at the time of registration, so that when the voter goes to the polls
the voter can vote a regular ballot, not a provisional ballot.”
Davis
explained that poll workers are simply looking to match the photo and signature
on the ID with the person standing in front of them.
“You don’t
need to bring your driver’s license or voter ID,”
Davis said,
although you do need at least one form of identification.
There are
nine forms of picture identification accepted at the polls. They are: a Florida
driver’s license, a Florida identification card issued by the Department of
Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, a United States passport, a debit or credit
card that displays your photo, a military identification, a student
identification, a retirement center identification, a neighborhood association
identifications, or a public assistance identification.
Voters who
receive letters stating their application was missing information have until the
time they vote to clear up the address change by e-mailing, faxing or bringing a
copy of their driver’s license or social security card to the Miami-Dade
Elections office.
“If you did
not rectify the situation and you show up at the polls, you are going to be
given a provisional ballot, because you are not an active voter yet, since we
couldn’t confirm your identity,” White said. “Then you will have two days to
come to our office with a driver’s license or Social Security card.” If you
don’t provide the information within two days of the close of polls, your vote
will not count.
White
stressed that the rule only affects people who registered after Sept. 8, and
that everything can be easily cleared up before voting.
“If you’re
not planning to vote until Nov. 4, if you give us that information by Nov. 3
then you’re fine,” to vote normally, White said.
Comments? E-mail
letters@miamisunpost.com.
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