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Overtown
The Crosswinds Factor
In
exchange for support for ‘global agreement,’ county
commissioner maims Sawyers Walk project
By Erik Bojnansky
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Miami-Dade Commissioner Audrey Edmonson wants $175
million set aside for affordable housing in Overtown
and land near the old Miami Arena back in the county’s
hands. |
Miami-Dade County Commissioners passed a $3 billion “global
agreement” affecting downtown
Miami on Tuesday and, in the process, took a step toward
killing off a controversial Overtown project.
The agreement calls for the development of
Museum Park, a Florida Marlins baseball stadium, a street
car system and various other projects in Miami.
But Miami-Dade County Commissioner Audrey Edmonson insisted that
she would vote yes only if her colleagues voted against
reverting county-owned parcels on a lot at N.W. Sixth
Street, between Second and Third avenues, to the city of
Miami.
The city of
Miami’s
Community Redevelopment Agency intended to give the lots to
Crosswinds, a Michigan-based developer that planned to build
a mixed-use condominium known as Sawyers Walk on the land.
Miami
officials, including Overtown’s representative, Commissioner
Michelle Spence-Jones, believe the condo will “revitalize
Overtown, boost jobs and training, and attract businesses to
the area.” According to a prepared statement from
Spence-Jones, Crosswinds will generate $5.7 million in tax
revenue for the Community Redevelopment Agency and create
740 construction jobs for local and minority residents
during the project’s development, 40 ongoing property
management jobs and 300 to 350 retail jobs. Some of the
project’s 210 units would be set aside for affordable
housing.
“While I truly understand how important it is to protect those that
can’t afford the rising cost of housing, we must prepare for
the future,” Spence-Jones said in the statement.
Power U, a neighborhood activist group, and other critics contend
that Sawyers Walk will gentrify the area but contribute
nothing to the impoverished Overtown community.
Edmonson agreed, adding that the city of
Miami had land near the old Miami Arena for 20 years but
accomplished nothing with it. “When January gets here, I
expect my colleagues to vote no,” she said, adding that the
county itself should “put something on that property … to
bring economic development in this community.”
Under a previous agreement between the county and the city,
Crosswinds developers had to break ground on the parcels
before Dec. 31, or the county would resume control of the
land. Lawsuits filed by Power U and Miami Arena owner Glenn
Straub prevented the project from moving forward.
As part of the global agreement, the city of
Miami sought a January hearing to again ask for control of
the parcels. “We are putting ourselves at your mercy,” Miami
City Manager Pete Hernandez told the board.
“I want this to revert back to the county,” Edmonson insisted.
At first, Edmonson insisted that the reverter clause be removed
from the global agreement in exchange for her yes vote.
“It makes me really, really suspicious that one development can
cause this to go down,” she said.
But County Attorney R.A. Cuevas insisted that any “significant
change” would require the agreement to go back to the Miami
City Commission for reapproval. The Miami City Commission
approved the global agreement Dec. 13 by a vote of 4-1.
County Mayor Carlos Alvarez assured Edmonson that even if the
commission were to approve the property’s reversion to
Miami, he would veto the legislation. “I was not in
agreement with that part of the agreement,” he said.
Reluctantly assenting, Edmonson also added her own amendment to the
agreement, guaranteeing that the county fund a number of
projects promised to Overtown under the $2.9 billion
“Building Better Communities” bond — including the
renovation of the Caleb Center — and set aside $175 million
for affordable housing.
The global agreement calls for the expansion of
Miami’s Omni and Southeast Overtown Park West redevelopment
districts. It also favors extending the life of the Overtown
Community Redevelopment Agency to 2030.
In turn, the Omni district would contribute $484 million to help
repay bonds for the
Carnival
Center for the Performing Arts, $88 million for the Port of
Miami tunnel project and $68 million to fund capital
improvements for Museum Park (now Bicentennial Park).
Southeast
Overtown, meanwhile, would receive only 50 percent of
revenue from property tax increases collected within the
district since its establishment in the early 1980s.
Overtown currently receives 95 percent of those taxes,
referred to as “tax increment financing” by city and county
officials. The county estimates it will receive $196 million
from such a financing plan. In exchange, the county will
contribute $20 million toward the construction of a
streetcar system that Miami Mayor Manny Diaz wants to build
through Edgewater, Omni and a sliver of Overtown
(ironically, by the old Miami Arena and the controversial
Crosswinds site).
Commissioner Barbara Jordan supported Edmonson’s amendment but
warned of “unintended consequences” since there won’t be any
county funds to reinvest into Overtown for another 10 years.
“I would hate to wait for 2017 before anything starts,” she said.
“I just want to throw that out as an unintended
consequence.”
In the end, the
County Commission passed the global agreement by a vote of
9-4. In favor: Barbara Jordan, Dorrin Rolle, Sally Heyman,
Bruno Barreiro, Carlos Gimenez, Katy Sorenson, Dennis
Moss, Jose “Pepe” Diaz and Edmonson. Dissenting:
Commissioners Natacha Seijas, Joe Martinez, Rebeca Sosa and
Javier Souto.
Although passage of the global agreement will enable the county to
capture $900 million in federal transportation funds for the
port tunnel, Alvarez said it doesn’t mean that all the
components are done deals.
“This is just a start of negotiations,” he said. “All these deals
could fall through two weeks from now, four weeks from now,
two months from now….”
Comments? E-mail
erik@miamisunpost.com
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