Who knew 16 words could rip
families apart, cause loneliness and restrict some
families from forming?
“No person eligible to adopt under this statute may
adopt if that person is a homosexual,” according to
Florida’s legislative statute 63.042.
“The existence of this language in state law dehumanizes
every single one of us,” said Nadine Smith, executive
director of Equality Florida, during last Sunday
afternoon’s “Our Families, Our Future: A Town Hall for
All Floridians,” at the First Congregational Church in
Fort Lauderdale.
“People you will never meet — legislators whose names
you do not know — are making decisions about your
family, [and are sending] a message daily that you are
less of a parent; that you love your children less [than
heterosexual caretakers],” she said at the forum.
|
The Town Hall
discussion raised the question that will also be
asked in Tallahassee within the next 60 days. |
Florida is the only state with a legalized ban on gay
and lesbian adoption, according to materials presented
at the Town Hall meeting, yet it’s also one of the top
five states in the country for highest number of
children in the adoption system.
According to the state’s Department of Children and
Families, there are 4,642 children available for
adoption; families have been identified for more than
2,727 of them. The remaining 1,915 are waiting to be
placed in a home.
The Town Hall discussion raised the question that will
also be asked in Tallahassee within the next 60 days:
“Should gays and lesbians be allowed to adopt children
in Florida?”
The amended adoption bill S206 was filed in the Senate
in December 2006, and was introduced to the Children,
Families and Elder Affairs judiciary on March 6, 2007.
If passed, the bill would provide the standard for
selecting an adoptive parent; require an individual
assessment of the prospective adoptive parents of a
minor; eliminate the ban on adoption by a person who is
a homosexual; and provide an effective date, as stated
in the text of the proposal.
Considering the question of whether or not non-straight
parents can adopt were four panel members: Susie
Coleman, a family therapist who compiled statistics on
adoptees in LGBT families; Gail Tapscott, a reverend in
a South Florida church where all sexual orientations are
welcomed; Tim Birrittella, who spoke on behalf of his
partner and daughter about the importance of equality;
and Smith. Broward County Commissioner Sue Gunzburger
moderated the event.
“If it’s a loving family, that’s all children need to
strive and grow,” Gunzburger said.
Yet the state is making it less about kids in need, and
more about their [potential] parents’ backgrounds,
Melissa Fojtik, a community activist and gay adoption
advocate, said.
Many gay and lesbian parents-to-be go out of the state
or country to adopt, Fojtik said, but their younger
counterparts who want to have a loving family do not
have that choice.
“It’s not about furthering the gay community, because we
can go out of Florida [but these 4,000 kids cannot],”
Fojtik said while balancing her two-month-old adopted
daughter in her arms. She also has a two-year-old
daughter from an out-of-state adoption.
And, Fojtik said, if people are going elsewhere to
adopt, those sitting in foster care face another system
as they grow older: the juvenile justice system.
Research has found that a child who does not get placed
in a home is seven times more likely to be placed into a
juvenile delinquency facility, Fojtik said.
For now, the closest a lesbian or gay mom or dad can get
to adoption [in Florida] is to become a foster
parent, but as one tearful audience member pointed out,
it is hard to fall in love with a child and then have
the kid taken away.
Many people, then, may fear becoming foster parents, and
prefer trying other ways to step around adoption laws.
But it can be costly.
Birrittella and his partner Meredith, residents of
Pinecrest in Miami-Dade County, shelled out $100,000 to
have their daughter. The couple decided to first choose
an egg donor, and then a surrogate mother. Emma was born
about two years ago in California.
“It’s insane [that we have to pay all of this money],
while heterosexual families can do this for free,” he
said, adding that the pair are not advocates, “just two
guys with a family.”
However, the heterosexual society at-large still finds
the gay family confusing.
Birrittella said that when he and Meredith go to places
such as the grocery store, people always stop them and
ask “Is the mommy off today?” At first they were not
sure how to answer — as they were never flag-waving,
“we’re here, we’re queer” folks — and they did not want
to lie, so they told the truth: “She has two dads.”
Emma, who ran up and down the aisles of the church
during the meeting, appears to be a happy kid.
Charlotte Quandt, a 21-year-old from St. Petersburg, is
also a successful, happy, adopted child.
“I’m a product of a gay family, and I’m fine,” she told
the crowd of about 150 people.
Smashing the idea that raising children in an LGBT
household equates to raising homosexuals, Quandt pointed
out that she is not gay. Her sister, who is married to a
marine, is not gay. Her brother is not gay.
Other stereotypes were also broken down.
“Aren’t kids more likely to be abused [in gay- or
lesbian-parented homes]?” one audience member asked the
panel.
No, according to research heterosexuals are in fact more
likely to abuse, Coleman said. Playing on the ignorance
of the general public, legislators often pull or push
the fear card in the faces of the voters, she said.
For example, Coleman — who is lesbian and the mother of
adopted children — pointed to John Stemberger, a member
of Florida Family Action, a conservative lobby group.
An avid anti-gay-marriage lobbyist, Stemberger was
quoted in the St. Petersburg Times as saying,
“Now the picture is not two guys in holy matrimony, in
bed together, so to speak. Now the picture is three
little children sandwiched in between them."
The question of gender roles also came up at the town
meeting, which was another idea Stemberger pondered in
the February 2006 article.
He asked, “What are two lesbian moms going to teach a
little girl about how to love a man?”
Coleman said just like any other family, those being
raised in a same-sex parent household will have their
aunts, uncles, grandparents, cousins, friends and so on,
to lend diversity.
Gay families are families, she said. “It’s only to the
outside world that they’re not family.”
Agreeing, Smith reminded those in attendance that the
proposed amendment to Florida legislation is not going
to change what is already in the hearts of these
families.
“It’s not about having us be told [that] we are
legitimate; it’s about whether or not the government
will recognize it, and its legality.”
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