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The Miami 21
Eastern Quadrant plan was discussed at a workshop
held last Saturday at
Archbishop Curley Notre Dame High School. Photo by
Luciana L. Gonzalez/Courtesy of city of Miami
Planning Department |
Ready or not, folks,
the new urban-planning blueprint known as Miami 21 is
coming — especially if you live or own property in what
is being called the “Eastern Quadrant,” which
includes areas such as the Upper Eastside, the Design
District, Buena Vista, Little Haiti, Wynwood, Edgewater,
Overtown and downtown Miami.
Although around 100
pages, Miami 21, designed by urban planner Elizabeth
Plater-Zyberk of Duany Plater-Zyberk (or DPZ),
aims to simplify Miami’s zoning code while, at the same
time, providing incentives for the creation of affordable
housing, parks, alternative transit and even arts and
cultural institutions. The plan is based on the “transact
theory.”
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“I’d be concerned
if someone is extremely happy. It just means someone
is extremely unhappy.” |
“The existing code is focused on what is allowed, rather
than what is desired. It has been further complicated by
additional amendments, resulting in a voluminous set of
regulations that creates conflict and frustration amongst
developers and residents alike,” declares Miami 21’s mission
statement. “The new Miami 21 will provide a long-term vision
emphasizing ‘the form.’ Planning under this vision focuses
on urban design practices proven to be effective, including
great neighborhood centers, stable residential streets,
successful urban parks, vibrant high density commercial
streets and the successful coordination of standards for
urban design, architecture, landscape, thoroughfare and
use.”
Yet a fair number of people are not in the mood to sing “Kumbaya.”
Some residents fear the plan is just an excuse to
pack more density into their already built-out
neighborhoods. There are property owners who feel
Miami 21 will take away some of their existing rights, will
create hundreds of nonconforming buildings and that it
doesn’t provide enough incentives to build affordable
rentals (i.e., lots of density in areas where land prices
ain’t so high, like, saaaaaay, Little Haiti). And
then there are the activists who have nearly zero faith that
Miami’s leaders will pay attention to the wishes of the
electorate.
Fact is, there is nothing like the pending restructuring
of an entire zoning code to create anxiety and conflict
among Miami’s competing interests. The situation has
made many stakeholders urge Miami leaders to put the brakes
on the momentum.
Not happening. On Wednesday, April 4, the Planning
Advisory Board is expected to hold a “zoning in
progress” workshop to discuss the most recent draft of the
most recent revamping of Miami’s code starting at 3 p.m.
Then two weeks to the day later, at 6 p.m., the PAB is
scheduled to make a decision. If that decision is positive,
Miami 21 will move on to the Miami City Commission
for a first reading on May 24 and a second and final reading
on June 28.
City planners and DPZ consultants, while emphasizing that
they are continuously tweaking a draft that was released
March 16, tell Murmurs they’ve been holding public meetings
for more than two years. “Hopefully the process will move
forward,” said DPZ’s Miami 21 project manager Marina
Khoury.
Miami Mayor Manny Diaz, who spearheaded this process so long
ago, concurs.
“Like anything of this
magnitude, you are never going to make everybody happy,”
Diaz told Murmurs Tuesday by phone. “I’d be concerned if
someone is extremely happy. It just means someone is
extremely unhappy. … I think Liz has done a great job; her
team has done great job. Hopefully we will have action on
this over the next few months.
“A few months ago people
were saying [the process was] going too slow,” Diaz
later added. “Now it’s too fast.”
For more information on
Miami 21 (including fresh zoning maps), log on to
www.miami21.org.
Poor
People’s Money?
Sitting as the board of
the Community Redevelopment Agency, Commissioners
Tomas Regalado, Marc Sarnoff and Michelle
Spence-Jones approved a resolution opposed to using
any property taxes the CRA collects for the construction
of a baseball stadium or streetcar system.
The CRA was
created with the purpose of eliminating blight and slum,
as well as providing affordable housing.
The two resolutions, both
proposed by Regalado, were approved unanimously on Monday.
But Regalado isn’t done yet. He is also advising that
no further CRA funds be allocated to the Carnival
Center for the Performing Arts or for the
construction of a proposed billion-dollar underwater tunnel
for the Port of Miami, Parrot Jungle and the
Gardens of Watson Island, Inc., until “the issue
of affordable housing in the redevelopment areas has
been fully addressed.” Regalado also grumbled about the
possibility that CRA money might be used to help pay for
any cost overruns related to converting Bicentennial
Park into Museum Park — i.e., an open space for a new
Miami Art Museum and a new Miami Science Museum,
which Miami-Dade County taxpayers are already committed to
forking over $275 million to construct.
“You know it is easy for
me to approve anything in the CRA,” Regalado said to
Spence-Jones and Sarnoff. After all, the Omni and Overtown/Park
West Districts are located in their districts, not his, he
said. But Regalado added that CRA money should be used to “help
poor people” and not to further schemes hatched on the
29th floor of County Hall or the 10th floor of the Miami
River Center.
Regalado received
immediate support from Spence-Jones and Sarnoff to block CRA
funding for a baseball stadium or a proposed
$200-million-plus streetcar system. But Spence-Jones worried
aloud that county officials may become reluctant to allow
the expansion of the CRA into other Overtown neighborhoods.
Sarnoff felt the same way and he also wanted to make sure
the Carnival Center, which he described as a “jewel,” was
properly maintained.
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“Like
anything of this magnitude, you are never going
to make everybody happy.” |
That same day the CRA
approved the first of many annual $1.43 million payments
expected to be doled out to the Carnival Center, part of a
1997 deal with the county to use Omni money to help pay for
an $87 million bond that financed the construction of the
Carnival Center. While expressing that he’s not sure he
would have backed the construction of the $400-million-plus
performing arts center, Sarnoff said now that it is built,
the city must do what it can to maintain it.
Regalado replied that
other funding sources, such as resort tax money, could be
used. And as for the county, Regalado said he is prepared
to launch a propaganda war against the powers that be
in County Hall as opposing the poor if they
resist the city’s desire to expand the size of the CRA or
extend the two districts’ lives beyond 2017.
Mayor Diaz,
in a rare talkative mood with Murmurs Tuesday, ridiculed
Regalado’s move. Although Diaz suggested a site near
Government Center for a Marlins stadium, he insisted that he
never proposed using CRA money to help construct it. Diaz
also said that CRA money has not been suggested thus far to
help fund a streetcar project needed to bring concurrency to
thousands of condos proposed in Miami. A county spokesperson
also told Murmurs she knew of no plans to use Miami CRA
money to help fund the tunnel project, the Museum Park
project or any ventures on Watson Island.
Well, not yet anyway.
Diaz acknowledged that CRA money might be looked at for such
things and feels all funding sources should be considered as
plans move forward. “This is all part of the big picture,”
Diaz said. “You can’t simply pick and choose one item or
another item.”
Besides, Diaz added, “The
issue was brought up as a pocket item with only three
commissioners present. It seems to me when you are going
to make huge funding decisions like that, you should
probably have everybody present.”
Regalado sees it that way
too. He told Spence-Jones and Sarnoff Monday that he would
love to discuss what projects the CRA should fund with all
five commissioners, including Diaz’s absent allies,
Commissioners Joe Sanchez and Angel Gonzalez.
Regalado plans to bring up the tunnel, Watson Island and the
performing arts center in future meetings. “Hopefully
at the next meeting I’ll get the performing arts center
[resolution approved] also,” he said.
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