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Miami Beach
Ladies in Red
Women march for equal rights and fair pay
By Charlotte Libov

The flotilla of about 30 women, swathed in red dresses, T-shirts
and shawls, circled and chanted along the
Lincoln Road pedestrian mall, marching west from the grassy
platform at the intersection with Euclid Avenue.
Some were armed with reddish-pink parasols to protect from the
sun; others carried water bottles or red foil-wrapped Ghirardelli
chocolate squares. But all were doing their best to point out to
the somewhat perplexed shoppers and merchants they passed that
April 22 was “Women in the Red” Day, and that women still earn
less than their male counterparts, said Debra Liebowitz, event
chair and vice chair of the Miami Beach Commission for Women,
which sponsored the one-hour march.
In an age when a woman is running for president, the disparity
seems particular galling, she noted.
According to the National Commission on Pay Equity, women working
full-time year-round earn approximately 23 percent less than their
male counterparts. The commission contends there are multiple
reasons: Many women are still segregated into low-paying
occupations; there are differences in education, experience or
time in the workforce; and discrimination.
Liebowitz also insisted that hopes of someday passing a national
Equal Rights Amendment still exist. “This is not a dead issue,”
she insisted, noting that the city of
Miami Beach
is one of a few cities with a provision that women receive equal
pay.
The Women in the Red group had hoped to be addressed by Mayor
Matti Herrera Bower, the city’s first female and first
Cuban-American mayor, but she was sick and could not attend.
On hand, though, was longtime women’s activist Elsa Urquiza, who
ran unsuccessfully for a seat on the Miami Beach Commission. She
retired two years ago, after working 35 years for the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission, but has not quit the fight. Her
longtime commitment to women’s rights, and anti-discrimination in
general, began when she went house-hunting with her mother on
Miami Beach
as a teenager.
“We were looking at an apartment at Sixth and Lenox and I was
translating for my mother,” she said. “The landlord looked at my
mother and asked, ‘Are you Cuban?’ I think she was pleased because
she thought he was going to compliment her, so she smiled and said
‘yes,’ and then he spit right in her face. I never forgot that,
and I think that’s why I’ve spent my life doing this.”
Meanwhile, as the march, which started at
noon,
drew to a close, the women gathered their things. “This was a
successful protest,” said Liebowitz. “Next year, it will be
bigger.”
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